WAYANAD...(kerala)..INDIA..tourist destination..

-Smallest density of population

-Highest in adivasi population

-Only district in kerala that shares borders with two states

-District with no costal areas and railway lines

-Migration to wayanad serves the theme for S.K.POTTAKAD'S "vishakanyaka"

-Paniyar,kurichyar,kurumar,kattunayakar,adiyaan,kaadan,and uraali are the adivasi communities live here

-Smallest number of panchayats

-Kalpetta is the only municipality

THALUKS AND VILLAGES(in bracket)

vythiri(18),sulthan bathery(15),mananthavady(16)

BLOCKS

kelpetta(10),sulthan bathery(8),mananthavady(7)

GRAMAPANCHAYATH-25

MAIN ROAD- NH 212

TOPOGRAPHY

Comprising an area of 2,132 sq.kms.lakkidi,vythiri and meppadi are the high rainfall areas.high altitude regions experience sever cold.

wayanad lies between north latitude 11 degree 27' and 15 degree 58' and east 75 degree 47' and 70 degree and 27'.it is bounded on the east by nilgiris and Mysore districts of tamilnadu and karnataka respectively.,on the north by coorg district of karnataka,on the south by malappuram and on the west by kozhikode and kannur

IMPORTANT PLACES TO VISIT

MUNIYARA

A prehistoric stone vaults used for burring purpose.its about 5000 years old.remnants of the stone age tools and pottery have been discovered from here .presently displayed in wayanad heritage museum at ambalavayal

THALIYOLA LIGITHANGAL

The scripts found in "OTHAYOTHU THARAVADU"are believed to be about 500 years old.apart from these scripts on bamboo reeds have also been preserved by this family.it is located near pongini bagavathy temple about 1 km off the meenangadi-panamaram road

OTHER PLACES

Chembra peek,edakkal cave,
kuruva island,pakshipathalam,sulthan bathery jain temple,pookot lake,
kanthanpara waterfalls,soochipara waterfalls,

banasura sagar dam,
thirunelli temple,valliyoorkavu temple,sita lava-kusha temple,thrissilery shiva temple,meenmutti water falls,chengeripara,house of edachana kunkan,thovarimala and various churches and mosque.

HAIR STYLE

In the olden days the malayali as a rule shaved his head,face and body all over leaving only a small oval patch of hair on the top of head called "KUDUMI".this patch of hair was allowed to grow long and was twisted to a knot and hanged usually left side.the style of kudumi varies from community to community.lower caste men shaved their head completely.adivasi peoples used to wear feathers in their head

Managing hair is a special art for women as the hair is a synonym of women's beauty.

they use different accessories to decorate their hair.to get fragrance,hair is fogged with vateria indica,a natural incense used in India.Muslim women use to wear hair amulet.kanakamudi,nettichotte are the other accessories.

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MAILANCHI..

Mailanchi is a temporary art of skin decoration for women.mehandi or henna is the leaf of the plant "MARUTHONNI".this leaf is made into paste and applied in the fingertips,palms,nails,hands and sole of the feet.after a few hours , it is washed off.it will leave behind some dark red impression on the applied area.

it signifies life and prosperity at the time of various special occasions.mehandi is yet another traditional,exciting pre wedding ceremony.mehandi is one of the sixteen adornments of bride and her beauty is incomplete without it according to Muslim belief's.

HILL STATIONS....KERALA(india).tourist destinations..

Lying on the windward side of the western ghats,kerala has a Long chain of lush,mist-clad mountains that are home to endemic wild life.all the hill stations in kerala offer the most magical experience of nature in all its prestine beauty

PONMUDI

An idyllic hill station,ponmudi situated 915 m above the sea level has a deer park and excellent trekking trails.wild orchids grow profusely on the hillsides,embroiderd with winding,wooded paths(61 KM FROM TRIVANDRUM)

MUNNAR

(60 KM FROM IDUKKI) situated at the confluence of three mountain streams,1600 m above sea level,this hill station was once the summer resorts of British administration in south india.sprawling tea gardens ,picturesque towns,winding lanes and holiday facilities make this a popular resort town

DEVIKULAM

This hill station with its velvet lawns,exotic flora and fauna and the cool mountain air is a rare experience.the devikulam lake is ideal for trout fishing (7 KM FROM MUNNAR IN IDUKKI)

PEERMEDU

The famous plantation town,take its name from peer mohammed,a sufi saint close associate of the royal family of travancore.wide vistas of tea , cardamom,rubber,and coffee plantations interspersed with silver cascades,sculptural rocks,medows and mist-clocked hilltops make peermedu an unforgettable experience.(35 KM FROM THEKKADY IN IDUKKY)

VAGAMON

Grass covered hills,velvet lawns and cool mountain air make vagamon a perfect holiday retreat.dotted with tea gardens and meadows,the hill station is heaven of tranquillity(25 km from peermedu in idukki)

NELLIYAMPATHY

This fascinating hill station reached by traversing 23 hairpin curves has several vantage view points including kesavan para and seetharagundu.the dense and verdant forest harbours exotic wildlife(75 KM SOWTHEAST TO PALAKKAD)

VYTHIRI

Tucked away at the northeastern tip of kerala,this quaint little hill station about 1300 m above sea level is renowned for its coffee tea, cardamom ,pepper and rubber plantations.mist capped mountains and breath taking scenery dominate other tourist attractions.(in wayanad 60 km from kozhikode)

LAKKIDI

Situate 700 km above sea level.at the crest of thamarasseri ghat pass.lofty peaks ,gurgling streams and lexuriant forests add magic to the journey( 5 km south to vythiri in wayanad)

PYTHAL MALA

Hill station situated above 4500 ft above sea level near kerala karnataka border.6 km trek to the top of hill

(65 km from kannur)

KOTTANCHERRY

its rain forest and verdant surroundings,is ideal for its trekking(30 km northeast to kanhangad in kasargode)

RANIPURAM

750 m above sea level.famous for trekking and varied vegetation,ever green shola woods,monsoon forest and grass land Also called as madathumala( 85 km from kasargode)

WATERFALLS IN KERALA..(india)....tourist destination...............

The forest of the western ghats are punctuated with large and small waterfalls that laugh,gurgle and splash down the  mountain side.all these cascades of rippling waters are ideal spots for picnics and excursions round the year

PALARUVI

(175 KM FROM KOLLAM).palaruvi means sream of milk makes its way down the rocks,from height of 300 ft.(its name is becouse of its appearence).the palaruvi woods are a beautiful picnic spot

ATHIRAPALLY

(63 KM FROM THRISSUR)at the entrance of sholayar ranges,this 80 ft water fall is a popular picnic spot

VAZHACHAL

(68 KM FROM THRISSUR)just a short drive from athirapally,this picturesque waterfall is close to dense, green forests and is a part of chalakudy river.athirapally and vazhachal are the most famous waterfalls of kerala,attracting tourists in plenty.

ATTUKAD

(9KM FROM MUNNAR IN IDUKKI)a land of waterfalls and inviting green hills,attukad, located between munnar and pallivasal,is a feast for eyes.the place is excellent for long treks.

THOMMANKUTHU

(17 KM FROM THODUPUZHA IN IDUKKI)famous for its seven step water fall thommankuthu is an ideal place for adventure tourism,pedal boating,forest trekking,night camping,bathing in the waterfall etc.are some of the activities possible here

THUSHARAGIRI

(50 KM FROM KOZHIKODE)waterfalls and streams abound in this hilly region with excellent trekking tracks ,located near vythiri in wayanad

MEENMUTTY

(29 KM FROM  FROM KALPRTTA IN WAYANAD) an intresting 2 km jungle trek will lead to the largest and most popular spectacular waterfall in wayanad.water drops from nearly 1000ft over 3 stages ,presenting a triple decker effect.

CHETHALAYAM

(12 KM EAST OF SULTHAN BATHERY) a lovely place to visit, trkking enthusiasts are sure to enjoy the climb up the rocks to the waterfall

SENTINEL ROCK WATERFALL

(22 KM AWAY FROM KALPETTA IN WAYANAD)locally known as soochipara,or needle rock,the pool at the foot of the falls is ideal for a quick dip

BACKWATERS of KeRaLa..IMPORTANT tourist destinations..(india)

The backwaters of kerala-meandering inland lakes lagoons networked by canals-stretch over 900 km.boat cruises across these winding serene stretches are an experience unique to kerala.large KETTUVALLOMS (traditional country crafts over 60 ft in length)have been converted into luxury's houseboats for these cruises

THIRUVALLAM

this serene backwater stretches ,in route to kovalam,is famous for its 2000 year old temple on the bank of river karamana,canoe rides,kayaking and cruises in traditional houseboats.(10 km from thiruvananthapuram)

KAPPIL

A confluence of the sea,river and the backwater,this secluded,picturesque spot is worth the visit.(53 km from thiruvanathapuram)

KOLLAM

One of the oldest spot in the state,kollam is enriched with magnificient networks of waterways.from the famed ashtamudi lake,a 130 km long system of interlinked canals and lakes proceed to the north.the eight hour trip between kollam and alappuzha is the longest backwater cruise in kerala.an important stop during the cruise is the picturesque village of the ailumkadave,home of skilled artisans who craft the enormous,kettuvalloms(71 km to the north of thiruvananthapuram)

ALAPPUZHA

Referred to as the Venice of the east.this backwater has vast network of lakes lagoons,and freshwater rivers is immensely beautiful.venue of the world renowned snake boat race,alappuzha is also famous for its marine products and coire industry.kuttanad in alapuzha ,known as the Rice bowl in kerala it is one the place in the world were farming is done below sea level.the enchanting island of pathiramanal (sans of midnight) on the backwaters is a favourite haunt of hundreds of rare migratory birds from different parts of the world.

KUMARAKOM

nestled among lush green paddy fields,highlands and extensive rubber plantations in kumarakom,one of the most popular and most beautiful backwater stretches of kerala.an exotic picnic spot,kumarakom provides boating,fishing and sight seeing experience that are truly exhilarating.an exclusive attraction here is the kumarakom bird sanctuary,which is an ornithologist's paradise.(10 km from kottayam)

KOCHI

a cluster of islands on the vast expanse of the vembanad lake,kochi,one of the finest natural harbours in the world,is the more popular as the QUEEN OF THE ARABIAN SEA.a conducted cruise through the winding water ways will take you to several quaint spots including the picturesque islands of bolgatty,vypeen,gundu and vallarpadam.

KOZHIKODE

the backwaters of kozhikode offer delightful holiday options.elathur,the canoli canal and the kallai river are famous places for boating.kadalundi with its beautiful bird sanctuary and korapuzha,the venue of the korapuzha jalotsavam(water fiesta)are popular tourist destinations.

VALIYARPARAMBA

fed by 4 rivers and dotted with numerous little islands one can explore the backwaters in a house boat along the tejaswini river - from kottapuram in nileswaram to kannur through the valiyaparamba backwaters(30 km from the backal fort in kasaragod)

KERELA RAILWAY STATIONS..... "PhOnE NUMBERS"

PARASHALA= 0471 2205133

NEYATINKARA= 0471 2222341

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM= 0471 2331047

PETTA= 0471 2470181

KOCHU VELI= 0471 2500646

KAZHAKOTAM= 0471 2418242

KANIYAPURAM= 0471 2750241

MURUKUMPUZHA= 0471 2420243

CHIRAYNKEZHU =0470 2640362

KADKYAVOR =0470 2656662

VARKALA= 0470 2602222

EDAVA= 0470 2660322

KAPIL= 0470 2266173

PARAVOOR= 0474 2512221

MAYYANADE= 0474 2555237

KOLLAM= 0474 2765231

PUNALOOR= 0475 2222606

PARINADE =0474 2552621

SASTHAMKOTTA= 0476 2830240

KARUNAGAPALI= 0476 2620240

OCHIRA= 0476 2690264

KAYAMKULLAM= 0479 2442042

MAVALIKARA= 0479 2302249

CHENGANOR =0479 2452340

THIRUVALLA= 0469 2601314

CHANGANASERI =0481 2420108

CHINGAVANAM= 0481 2430361

KOTTAYAM= 0481 2563535

ATTUMANOOR= 0481 2535531

PIRAVAM ROAD= 0482 2257138

THRIPUNITHARA= 0484 2777375

ERANAKULAM JUNCTION= 0484 2375419

ERNAKULAM TOWN= 0484 2395198

HARIPAD= 0479 2412714

AMBALAPUZHA= 0477 2272620

ALAPUZHA= 0477 2238465

MARARIKULAM= O478 2862320

CHERTHALA= 0478 2812500

THURAVOR= 0478 2562320

ALUVA= 0484 2630141

ANGAMALI= 0484 2452340

CHALAKKUDI= 0484 2701368

ERIJALAKUDA =0480 2881243

PUDUKADE =0480 2751320

THRISSUR= 0487 2423150

SHORNOR =0466 2222913

NILAMBOR ROAD= 04931 220237

GURUVAYOR= 0487 2556820

OTTAPALAM= 04926 2244353

PALAKKAD= 0491 2555231

PATTAMBI= 0466 2212227

KUTTIPURAM =0494 2608324

THIRUR= 0494 2422240

THANOR= 0494 2440252

PARAPANAGADI= 0494 2410235

FAROKE= 0495 2482280

KOZHIKODE= 0495 2701234

KOYILANDI =0496 2620255

VADAKARA= 0496 2524254

MAHI= 0496 2500123

THALASSERI= 0490 2322250

KANNUR =0497 2705555

KANNAPURAM= 0497 2860227

PAZHAYANGADI =0497 2870245

PAYANNUR= 04985 204690

KANJANGADE= 0467 2204444

KASARGODE= 04994 230200

MANGESWRAM= 04994 272233

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crazey ideas dilrose: THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT...share it prevent err...: The Consumer Protection Act 1986 has been enacted to promote and protect rights of the consumer.The act applies to all goods and services wh...

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