The Mudumalai National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary also a declared tiger reserve, lies on the northwestern side of the Nilgiri Hills in Nilgiri District, about 150 kilometres north-west of Coimbatore city in Tamil Nadu
The name Mudumalai means ” the ancient hill range”. Indeed, it is as old as 65 million years when Western Ghats were formed.
It shares its boundaries with the states of Karnataka and Kerala
The sanctuary is divided into five ranges – Masinagudi, Thepakadu, Mudumalai, Kargudi and Nellakota.
The Tamil Nadu state government declared Mudumalai to be a tiger reserve, under section 38V of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, in an effort to conserve the country's dwindling tiger populations.
The protected area is home to several endangered and vulnerable species including Tiger, Elephant, Indian Gaur,
Panther, Sambar, Spotted Deer,
Barking Deer, Mouse Deer, Common Langur, Malabar Giant Squirrel, Wild Dog, Mangoose, Jungle Cat, Hyena, among others.
There are at least 266 species of birds in the sanctuary, including Malabar grey hornbill, Malabar pied hornbill, Malabar laughing thrush, Frog mouths and a variety of woodpeckers. Hornbills play an important role in dispersal of seeds.
Malabar whistling thrush, peacock and jungle fowl are the other important bird species found in Mudumalai wildlife sanctuary.
Location
By road it is about 240 Km
from Bangalore, 90 Km from Mysore, 68 Km from (Ooty) and 124 Km from Calicut
(From Ooty, another approach is through extremely steep ghat road via Kalhatti having 36 hair-pin bends on a narrow risky road at distance of 40 Km)
The nearest railway stations to Mudumalai are Mysore(100 Km )and Ooty about 68 Km
The nearest airports are Coimbatore (160 Km) , Bangalore (240 Km) and Calicut (124 km).
The nearest town for medical facility, petrol bunks is Gudalur (15 Km) and Masinagudi (7 Km).
CLOSURE OF VEHICULAR TRAFFIC
(From Ooty, another approach is through extremely steep ghat road via Kalhatti having 36 hair-pin bends on a narrow risky road at distance of 40 Km)
The nearest railway stations to Mudumalai are Mysore(100 Km )and Ooty about 68 Km
The nearest airports are Coimbatore (160 Km) , Bangalore (240 Km) and Calicut (124 km).
The nearest town for medical facility, petrol bunks is Gudalur (15 Km) and Masinagudi (7 Km).
CLOSURE OF VEHICULAR TRAFFIC
prohibited the driving of the motor vehicles on this road from 10pmto6am .
Important points on Do’s and Dont’s
- Abide by Tiger reserve rules.
- Entry into the Tiger Reserve with permission is allowed during the specified hours only.
- Obtain entrance permission from Reception Range Office at Theppakadu before the safari.
- Don’t enter the park with weapons/explosives/crackers.
- Do not carry any inflammable item with you during park safari
- Dismounting & eating during safari is strictly not allowed.
- Do not offer any eatable item to the birds or animals.
- Do not chase or tease any animal or bird.
- Do not get down from the vehicle. This is dangerous in the elephant habitat.
- Wait for your turn for the elephant ride and follow instructions of mahaout.
- Don’t carry any forest property with yourself as it will be considered as a criminal offense.
- Consumption of alcoholic drinks and Smoking inside the reserve is strictly forbidden.
- Be aware of fraudulent private jeep safari, they won’t take you into the reserve. So don’t get cheated, always prefer forest department’s vehicle safari.
- Keep your all senses open during the safari and avoid loud conversations.
- It is advisable to wear clothes of colors which match the natural surroundings like khaki, olive green, and some other dull colors.
- Tiger reserve is not zoo: so don’t expect to see wildlife everywhere. Mudumalai Tiger Reserve is breathtaking even in the scenery.
- Wildlife sight-seeing is a matter of chance. In a reserve, don’t expect to see all the animals. Please don’t get disappointed by not seeing the tiger, leopard or other bug jungle rarity. You can happily observe all the smaller interesting animals, birds and plants.
- Polythene bags/Plastic bags, plastic articles like cups, plates, and pet bottles are banned in the Reserve.
- Entry on foot, campfires, music, cooking, and littering within the Reserve is prohibited.
- Use of spot lights, speeding, blowing of horn etc is prohibited. Shouting, teasing, chasing, feeding, and baiting of animals is prohibited.
- The best you can take out of the tiger reserve when you leave is the happy memory of a trip well spent.
(one of the best wildlife tourist destination)
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